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1 κυλίνδω
κῠλίνδω, [dialect] Ep., Lyr., Trag., also Telecl.1.8, Ar.Eq. 1249, Nu. 375 ([voice] Pass.):—in Prose (always in [dialect] Att.) more freq. [full] κυλινδέω (for which καλινδέω is freq. v.l.), also Ar.Av. 502 ([voice] Med.), v.l. in Semon.7.4:— later [full] κυλίω (q.v.): [tense] fut. κυλινδήσω late, IG14.1389ii 35 (ii A.D.): [tense] aor.Aἐκύλῑσα Sosith.2.20
, Theoc.23.52, AP7.490 (Anyt.), also ( εἰς-) Ar. Th. 651, (ἐξ-) Pi.Fr.7:—[voice] Med., [tense] impf. Ar.Av. l.c.: [tense] fut. κυλίσομαι ( προ-) App.Ital.5.4: [tense] aor. ἐκυλισάμην (ἐν-) Luc.Hipp.6:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut. κυλισθήσομαι (ἐκ-) A.Pr.87: [tense] aor. ἐκυλίσθην, [dialect] Ep. κυλ-, Il.17.99, S.El. 50, Fr. 363; laterκυλινδηθείς Str.14.2.24
: [tense] pf.κεκύλισμαι Luc.Hist. Conscr.63
, Ath.11.480c: [tense] plpf.κεκύλιστο Nonn.D.5.47
:— roll,ὀστέα.. εἰν ἁλὶ κῦμα κυλίνδει Od.1.162
, cf. 14.315; ;οἶδμα.. κυλίνδει βυσσόθεν θῖνα S.Ant. 590
(lyr.); κυλίνδετ' εἴσω τὸν δυσδαίμονα trundle him in, Ar.Eq.l.c.; ὁλοιτρόχους, λίθους κυλινδεῖν, X.An.4.2.3, 4.7.4;ἔνθα Νεῖλος.. γάνος κυλίνδει A.Fr.300.3
: metaph., πῆμα θεὸς Δαναοῖσι κυλίνδει rolls calamity upon them, Il. 17.688; στυγερὴν δὲ κυλινδήσει κακότητα IGl.c.II [voice] Med. and [voice] Pass., to be rolled, roll, freq. in Hom.,τρόφι κῦμα κυλίνδεται Il.11.307
, cf. Od.9.147, Alc.18;πέδονδε κυλίνδετο λᾶας ἀναιδής Od.11.598
, cf. Il.13.142, 14.411;νῶϊν δὴ τόδε πῆμα κυλίνδεται 11.347
, cf. Od. 2.163, 8.81; toss like a ship at sea,κυλίνδοντ' ἐλπι.δες Pi.O.12.6
; to be whirled round on a wheel, of Ixion, Id.P.2.23; κυλινδομένα φλόξ whirling flame, ib.1.24; [νεφέλαι] κυλινδόμεναι Ar.Nu.
l.c.; μεταξύ που κυλινδεῖται τοῦ τε μὴ ὄντος καὶ τοῦ ὄντος is tossed about between.., Pl.R. 479d.2 of persons, κυλίνδεσθαι κατὰ κόπρον roll, wallow in the dirt (in sign of grief), Il.22.414; κλαίων τε κυλινδόμενός τ' Od.4.541, cf. Ar.Av.l.c.; wander to and fro,ψυχὴ.. περὶ τάφους κυλινδουμένη Pl. Phd. 81d
;ἐν δικαστηρίοις Id.Tht. 172c
;πρὸ ποδῶν κ. Id.R. 432d
; in petitions,παρὰ πόδα τῶν ἰχνῶν τινος κ. PMasp.5.8
(vi A.D.), etc.: metaph.,ἐν ἀμηχανίῃσι κυλίνδομαι Thgn.619
; ἐν ἀμαθίᾳ κ. wallow in.., Pl.Phd. 82e, Plt. 309a;ἐν πότοις καὶ γυναιξίν Plu.2.184f
;κατὰ τὰ βιβλία Gal.9.647
.b to be rolled, whirled headlong,ἐκ δίφρων κυλισθείς S.El.50
; roll over, of the embryo, Arist.HA 586b25.3 of Time,κυλινδομέναις ἁμέραις Pi.I.3.18
.4 of words, to be tossed from mouth to mouth, i.e. be much talked of, ;κ. πᾶς λόγος παρὰ τοῖς ἐπαΐουσιν Pl.Phdr. 275e
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κυλίνδω
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2 καλινδέομαι
A = κυλινδέομαι (q. v.), roll about, wallow, ἀποθνῄσκοντες ἐν ταῖς ὁδοῖς ἐκαλινδοῦντο, of plaguestricken persons, Th.2.52; of birds, κ. ἐν τῇ γῇ, κ. τοῖς πτεροῖς πρὸς τὴν κόνιν, Arist.HA 612a20, b24; <ἐν> ῥεύμασι Plu.Tim.28
; ἐπὶ ἐλαίου, as a form of exercise, Gal.6.220, cf. 324; roam,κατὰ τὰς νάπας X. An.5.2.31
;ἐν τῇσι στοιῇσι Hdt.3.52
: metaph., ἐν θιάσοις καὶ μεθύουσιν ἀνθρώποις κ. D.19.199: hence, to be continually busy with, pass one's time in a thing,ἐν τῷ πειρᾶσθαι X.Cyr.1.4.5
(v.l. κυλινδ-) ; περὶ τὰς ἔριδας, περὶ τὰ δικαστήρια, Isoc.13.20, 15.30;κ. ἐπὶ τοῦ βήματος Id.5.81
(v.l. κυλ-); ἐν ἀγοραῖς S.E.M.2.27
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καλινδέομαι
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3 μολύνω
A : [tense] aor. ἐμόλῡνα ib.Ge.37.31: [tense] pf.μεμόλυγκα Choerob.in Theod.2.68
:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut.μολυνθήσομαι LXX Za.14.2
: [tense] aor. 1 ἐμολύνθην ib.Si.22.13: [tense] pf. μεμόλυσμαι ib. 1 Es.8.83, Epict. Ench.33, J.AJ3.6.1,μεμόλυμμαι LXX Is.65.4
, Choerob.in Theod.2.186:—stain, sully, defile,τὴν ὑπήνην Ar.Eq. 1286
;ἑαυτοὺς τῷ πηλῷ Arist.HA 571b18
, cf. Theoc.20.10; simply, sprinkle,ἀλεύρῳ Sotad.
Com.1.24; make a beast of, τινας (of Circe) Ar. Pl. 310; defile, debauch,παῖδα Theoc.5.87
: metaph.,χεῖρας ἁρπαγῇ J.Vit.47
:—[voice] Pass., become vile, disgrace oneself, Isoc.5.81;μετὰ γυναικῶν Apoc.14.4
; ὥσπερ θηρίον ὕειον ἐν ἀμαθίᾳ μολύνεσθαι wallow in ignorance, Pl.R. 535e;ὁ μολυνόμενος ὑπὸ τοῦ ὄψου Muson.Fr.18b
p.101 H.;ἡ συνείδησις αὐτῶν μολύνεται 1 Ep.Cor.8.7
.II v. μωλύω. -
4 προσκυλίω
A roll to, roll up,τὸν ὅλμον.. προσκύλιε Ar.V. 202
codd.: [tense] aor. part.,προσκυλίσας λίθον Ev.Matt.27.60
, cf. Ev.Marc.15.46.II metaph. in [voice] Pass., wallow in,τοῖς ἀφροδισίοις Anon. in EN436.7
. [[pron. full] ῑ; but προσκυλῐσασα in Man.5.200.]Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > προσκυλίω
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5 συγκυλινδέομαι
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συγκυλινδέομαι
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6 συναναφύρω
συνανα-φύρω [ῡ],A knead or mix up together,τινὰ μετά τινος PHolm.26.39
:—[voice] Pass., Gal.15.577: also, wallow together,ἐν τῷ πηλῷ Luc.Anach.1
;σ. ἐν καπηλείοις μεθ' ἑταιρῶν Ath.13.567a
;παισὶν ἢ γυναιξὶν συναναφῠρέντες Luc.Sat.28
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συναναφύρω
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7 ἐγκαλινδέομαι
A roll about in,τῇσι ψάμμοισι Aret. CD1.2
: metaph.,πολλῇσι συμφορῇσι Hp. Ep. 17
;ταραχαῖς καὶ κινδύνοις Agath.4.27
; wallow in,ταῖς λιχνείαις Ath.6.262b
, cf. Them. Or. 29.346b.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐγκαλινδέομαι
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8 ἐναλινδέομαι
A to be involved in, συμφορῇσι v.l. in Hp.Ep.17; wallow in,ὥσπερ πορνείῳ τῇ τόλει J.BJ4.9.10
. ([voice] Act. only Hsch. ἐναλῖσαι· ἐγκυλῖσαι.)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐναλινδέομαι
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9 καλινδέομαι
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `roll about, wallow' (IA.) mit καλινδήθρα `place for horses to roll' (Ael.), καλίνδησις name of a throw of the dice' (Alciphr.).Other forms: only present-stem.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Here the aorist δια-καλῖσαι (not quite certain) `transport by rolling' ( SIG 2 587, 158) with διακάλισις (Hermione); also ἐσ- and παρ-κάλισις (Epid.); but cf. on κᾶλον. - Cf. ἀλινδέομαι and κυλινδέομαι (Güntert Reimwortbildungen 131f.). Fur. reminds of κ\/zero in Pre-Greek (391).Page in Frisk: 1,764Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > καλινδέομαι
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10 βόρβορος
βόρβορος, ου, ὁ (Aeschyl., Pla., al.; Jer 45:6; Jos., Ant. 10, 121; ParJer 3:13; Tat. 21, 4)① boiling mire in the netherworld, mire ApcPt 8:23; 9:24; 16:31 (cp. Diogenes the Cynic [IV B.C.] in Diog. L. 6, 39: the wicked are tormented in the next world ἐν τῷ βορβόρῳ; AcThom 56; MartMt 3 [Aa II/2, 172, 9; II/1, 220, 1]).② sullied mud, slime, mud (cp. TestBenj 8:3 κόπρον και β.) in which swine wallow ὗς λουσαμένη εἰς κυλισμὸν βορβόρου 2 Pt 2:22. This is usu. taken to mean a sow, after she has washed herself, (turns) to wallowing in the mud (the ptc. is mid., Mlt. 155f; 238f; s. JHarris, The Story of Aḥikar 1898, lxvii, also in Charles, APOT II, 772; RSmend, Alter u. Herkunft d. Achikar-Romans 1908, 75). But the idea was also current that swine preferred to bathe in mud or slime (Sext. Emp., Pyrrhon. Hypot. I 56 σύες τε ἥδιον βορβόρῳ λούονται … ἢ ὕδατι … καθαρῷ; cp. Clem. Al., Protr. 92, 4; Aristot., HA 8, 6 p. 595a, 31; Galen, Protr. 13, p. 42, 22 John); the tr. might then be a sow, having (once) bathed herself (in mud), (returns) to wallowing in the mire (CBigg, ICC, 1901 ad loc.), or a sow that washes herself by wallowing in the mire (M-M. s.v. λούω); cp. PWendland, Ein Wort des Heraklit im NT: SBBerlAk 1898, 788–96. On swine wallowing in mud, lit. and fig., see Semonides 7, 2ff; Heraclitus, Fgm. 37; Epict. 4, 11, 29 (cp. 31) χοίρῳ διαλέγου, ἵνʼ ἐν βορβόρῳ μὴ κυλιήται; Plut., Mor. 129a; Ael. Aristid. 33, 31 K.=51 p. 582 D.; Philo, Spec. Leg. 1, 148, Agr. 144; Clem. Al., Protr. 92, 4. In the light of Israelite and Gr-Rom. emphasis on purification before participation in religious rites, the imagery is esp. forceful in its devastating satire. S. BHHW I 20.—Schmidt, Syn. II 193f, and s. πηλός. DELG. M-M. Sv.
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wallow — wallow, welter, grovel can imply heavy clumsy movement and, when the reference is to man, a debased, pitiable, or ignoble condition. Wallow basically implies a lurching or rolling to and fro (as of a pig in the mire or a ship in the trough of a… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
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